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zip code Wine 101 - Wine and Cheese zip code

 

Wine and cheese both have an extremely long history - the food partnership dates back 6000 years, almost as old as recorded history! Wine is the classic companion for cheese and both complement each other superbly. The fat content of cheese coats the taste buds and complements the wine to appear more smooth and tastier. Also, it is important to remember to serve wines not too cold when pairing with cheese for the fat will solidify when the cold wine hits the palate.

Cheeses fall into four categories: soft, semi-soft, hard and blue-veined and all have different tastes and textures depending on milk quality, and production techniques.

 


Generally, soft cheeses are mild and should be matched with mild white wines. Tannic wines are generally inappropriate for this cheese. Young Beaujolais, soft and fruity Pinot Noirs and Gamays are fine as they contain very little tannin. Old red wines are also fine.

A champagne, or dry sparkling wine, is fine with an ewe's milk cheese while a fruity, full-bodied Pinot Noir sparkling wine may blend well with a chunk of Parmiggiano Reggiano.

Semi-soft cheeses tend to be more assertive and could stand well-made rose wines, light reds and cask aged, flavorful white wines.

Hard cheeses are aged and generally possess stronger flavors. These cheeses require full-bodied, deeply flavored wines that can complement and enhance them.

Blue veined cheeses are generally regarded as the nobility of the cheese world and possess a more flavorful taste, creamy texture, tang and may be crumbly.

Wine and cheese combinations, much like all other aspects of wine, are a purely personal decision. That said, there are some combinations that are naturally pleasing to the vast majority of consumers. Usually one drinks red wine with hard cheese, and white wine with soft cheeses. The chart below is just a guideline - be sure to keep an open mind and find out what is best suited to your own palate!

The Recipe for the Party
Along with some crusty artisan breads and seasonal fruit to complement, you'll have a blueprint for success without much effort. Just follow this basic format:

  • Three to four cheeses
  • Two different wines, one red, one white plus sparkling water and/or fruit juice
  • Fresh fruit - pears, apples, seedless grapes
  • Crusty artisan bread
  • Walnuts, perhaps candied, if desired

Tips for Serving the Cheese

  • Serve cheeses at room temperature. Remove them from the refrigerator and arrange on trays or platters 30 to 60 minutes before you plan to serve. Leave plenty of room between cheeses, or, better, present each cheese on its own plate. Have a knife and a small server with each cheese.
  • Arrange small plates, knives, and napkins for your guests.
  • Harder cheeses, such as the Parmigiano Reggiano in the World Class Cheese Selection may be difficult for your guests to cut. Why not cut it into small bite-size chunks ahead of time? There are special knives with rounded points that actually pry away small bites. You can, however, use a sturdy chef's knife, but do be careful.
  • Cover cheeses loosely with plastic wrap until your guests arrive.


Any time of the year is appropriate for a wine and cheese party, particularly during holiday parties, where the need for a fast yet festive food and wine pairing is in order. But which cheese to serve with which wine?

Tips for Serving the Wine

  • Most people prefer their white wines chilled. Red wines are generally served at cool room temperature. So, if your red wines have been in a warm room you may want to chill them for about 10 minutes before uncorking.
  • It's a good idea when serving red wine not to serve it on a white linen tablecloth! If you do use a cloth, place the red wine on a coaster.

Wine and Cheese Pairing Table
Wine and cheese combinations, much like all other aspects of wine, are a purely personal decision. That said, there are some combinations that are naturally pleasing to the vast majority of consumers. Usually one drinks red wine with hard cheese, and white wine with soft cheeses. The chart below is just a guideline - be sure to keep an open mind and find out what is best suited to your own palate! Double-click on the headers to sort the table accordingly:

 

Cheese Category Wine
Asiago Hard Cabernet Sauvignon
Baby Swiss Semi-soft Champagne
Blue Hard Tawny Port, Madeira, Sherry
Brick Semi-hard Chardonnay
Brie Soft Champagne, Sweet Sherry
Bucheron Soft Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc
Camembert Soft Pinot Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc, Chenin Blanc
Cambozola Blue-Veined Chardonnay
Cheddar, mild Semi-hard Champagne, Chardonnay
Cheddar, sharp Semi-hard Cabernet Sauvignon, Rioja, Sauvignon Blanc
Cheshire Semi-hard Chardonnay, Riesling
Chevre Semi-hard Gewurztraminer, Champagne
Colby Semi-soft Riesling, Champagne
Cotija Semi-Hard Chardonnay, Riesling
Cream Cheese Soft White Zinfandel
Danish Blue Blue-veined Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot
Derby Hard Baco Noir, Cabernet Franc
Double Gloucester Semi-hard Light Reds, Whites
Dry Jack Hard Light Reds, Whites
Edam Hard Riesling, Dry Champagne, Pinot Noir
Emmentaler Hard Cabernet Franc,Cabernet Sauvignon
Feta Soft Cabernet Sauvignon
Fontina Semi-soft Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc
Fresh Mozzarella Soft Light Reds, Whites
Goat Cheese Soft Pinot Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc
Gorgonzola Blue-veined Merlot
Gouda Semi-hard Riesling, Champagne
Graddost Semi-hard Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc
Grafton Village Cheddar Hard Baco Noir, Cabernet Franc
Gruyere Hard Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc
Havarti Semi-soft Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc
Jarlsberg Hard Light Reds, Whites
Kasseri Semi-soft Light Reds, Whites
Limburger Soft Beer
Manchego Hard Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon
Mascarpone Soft Sweet, Dessert Wines
Maytag Blue Semi-hard Light Reds, Whites
Mini Babybel Semi-hard Whites
Monterey Jack Semi-hard Sauvignon Blanc
Muenster Soft Light Reds, Zinfandel
Neufchatel Soft Pinot Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc
Panela Semi-hard Chardonnay
Parmigiano-Reggiano Hard Chardonnay
Pecorino Hard Cabernet Sauvignon, Chianti Riserva
Provolone Semi-hard Chardonnay, Chianti Riserva
Raclette Hard Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon
Roquefort Blue-veined Tawny Port
Smoked Gouda Hard Reds or White
Sonoma Jack Semi-hard Sauvignon Blanc
Stilton Semi-hard Port
Swiss Hard Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay
Teleme Soft Pinot Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc
Wensleydale Hard Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay
Zamarano Hard Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon

 

 

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